9 Tips For Effective Warehouse Inventory Management
An effectively managed
warehouse can make all the difference to productivity within your business.
It’s easy to overlook, but simply being organised can benefit you in numerous
different ways.
It can:
§ Help
you maximise your storage space effectively
§ Save
you time
§ Ensure
you monitor stock properly
§ Benefit
you financially by lowering your overheads
All these benefits will
help you massively and can be achieved by implementing some very simple steps
within your workflow. Here’s a look at some of the best ways of achieving a
more correctly managed warehouse inventory.
Plan
your warehouse space
Every inch of your
warehouse costs you money in rent, electricity and other utilities. Any inch
unnecessarily walked by your workforce also costs you money in the form of time
and effort. By planning your space effectively, you can create the most
efficient routes for your staff and stock, thereby saving money and time.
It also means that you
won’t run out of space easily. Safety issues can also be reduced through this
method, thanks to allowing adequate space for forklifts or other
weight-carrying machines to move around.
Arrange
the warehouse appropriately
Tying into the earlier
point, certain stock will be more frequently used than other stock. Plan your
warehouse space with these items in mind. Don’t put the most commonly used
items in a distant corner of the warehouse – place them in an easy to access
location. By prioritising fast-moving stock, you reduce the time it takes to
load and unload such produce.
Plan
ahead for different demands
All businesses have
different seasonal demands. Plan ahead and accordingly for yours. Certain times
of year will be busier than other times, so you want your stock levels to
reflect that. Forecast the demand based on historical trends, and ensure that
your stock is maintained at an optimal level for that time period.
Be
adaptable
Business needs change
over time. What may have worked for your warehouse and business in the early
days may not work in later years. Audit how your warehouse is run every year,
updating what stock is available and what may have gone missing. Evaluate
whether changes need to be made to make it run more effectively. Consult with senior
staff members when possible, and see if they’re able to suggest where
improvements can be made.
Use
bin locations
Bin locations are a way
to divide up segments of your warehouse, as a form of geographical map of where
all the stock is laid out. Use them to manage things most effectively, so that
staff quickly know where products should be. A well-designed warehouse should
be simple to navigate – even if you’ve never visited it before – simply by
using bin locations.
Use
labelling
Label every piece of
stock in the warehouse. Known as SKU (stock keeping unit) numbers, clear labels
will ensure that it’s easy to identify products, before moving or shipping
them. It’s also possible to use a barcode system, depending on the needs and
size of your business. Whatever you use, ensure it’s up to date and that no
numbers are re-used inappropriately.
Implement
cross docking
Cross docking is a form
of supply-chain management process that reduces the shelf storage time of
stock. Essentially, it involves unloading material from an incoming vehicle,
before immediately and directly loading those same materials onto outbound
lorries or trucks. That means a quick turnaround for your business, saving time
and money. It’s not ideal for all situations, but it’s worth implementing for
certain stock.
Train
staff effectively
Staff that understand
the warehouse inventory system will keep to it better, and therefore run the
place more efficiently. By having knowledgeable staff, you can ensure that your
workforce maintains a properly organised warehouse inventory. Otherwise,
standards can slip.
Establish
safety standards and procedure
A safer warehouse is
also a more efficient warehouse. Implement regular training and awareness
courses. Staff that know how to use equipment properly and safely typically
keep warehouses running more efficiently and better managed. Similarly, ensure
that danger zones are marked out, and safety protocol is at the forefront of
everyone’s minds.