MAIN REASONS FOR WARE HOUSE AUTOMATION
In order to be competitive companies make ordering rules more and more liberal. It does not only apply on B2C but also B2B. Of course, B2C is more affected by this through e-commerce and omni-channel but we see the trend in all businesses. As you understand, it is impossible to run cost-effective logistics while allowing ordering 24/7 without requiring minimum order value. This means more labor-intensive activities but with no guarantees that sales will increase at the same rate.
This is the main driver for increased interest in warehouse automation and innovation in not only automation but also WMS for example. The speed of development in warehouse software has never been as fast as now.
In the past, the requirement for a WMS was to keep order of items and balances in a warehouse. Today, the focus is on optimizing inputs and out flows with as little labor as possible.
Many WMS suppliers also develop their own WCS with a ready interface to the largest automation suppliers to attract customers. Companies need to look at every option to keep the margins at the same rate as before but with an increased service. This have been an ongoing trend in many years but it accelerated with e-commerce.
Many B2B only companies have no or little problems implementing automation, some of them may have seasonal fluctuations on the demand but it is possible to handle without any bigger problems they do not have to size the investments according to the peaks.
However, when it comes to B2C with e-commerce and omni-channel the picture is different. Now we talking about fluctuations about ten times an ordinary week in the peaks. There is no way you can make an acceptable ROI on an investment that can handle these peaks a couple of times a year. This is the great challenge for e-commerce and that is the main reason why many companies stay manual in warehouse operations. You are agile and can adapt to the demands in short notice. With an AI powered WMS you can make a big difference in for example slotting and picking optimization.
The modern labor-intensive ware house logistics also creates new business models for disruptive technology. For example Robotics as a Service (RaaS). A great solution for e-commerce companies that need to gear up to handle the workload because of Black Friday or Christmas. In times with high pressure in workload, they lease extra robots to handle the demand. This is a win-win because the vendor of robots can lease out the products repeatedly instead of selling it once.
Note : This Content owned by Roberth Karlsson